幼师必读//改编《雨花石》

Uploaded by 坚果 on May 14, 2014

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坚果

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Introduction

幼师必读
尽管你是“童子功”键盘手，为歌手点歌伴奏几百首，也会有记谱和生谱的压力。要做到弹电子琴接近原创曲效果的更难，中高档电子琴的自动伴奏风格虽有几千种，如四五万元档YAMAHA T4/T5工作站，能适合时下流行曲风格的不多，与原作演奏的风格比还相差很多。一首歌曲会用多音色多声部同时演奏不同的旋律，而你只有两只手连双键盘加脚也办不到。双键盘也需预先编辑合成编配曲加手脚助奏出乐团演奏效果。如果是两三千档电子琴，要想演奏出接近原创曲真是望尘莫及。“接近原创”例：《同桌的你》MIDI制作，前奏口琴音色，间奏重金属弯音，和弦吉他分解，风格节奏结构原配，主旋律由你兴趣音色。
但把所有要演奏的歌曲都制成MIDI助奏曲，放到电子琴里来做伴奏，困难就全克服。作学电子琴的流行歌示范曲也很必要。
音乐教学时，教师要边弹琴边引导学生唱歌词边指挥边管纪律，手弹速度、改换调、统一和弦、节奏变化、和声部乐器选配、乐器和乐队效果等等。当今学生听多了原创歌曲，不大喜欢用单音色弹一句琴跟唱一句歌词这种五十年代教学法。不能培养兴趣反使学生厌恶音乐。教师要一心多用，即兴弹琴难免顾此失彼。把教学的歌曲按教学方法方式制成MIDI曲放在电子琴里，教师只须按电子琴播放停止等控制按钮，让学生跟着唱，就省许多事。中国儿童歌曲不多，现成的电子琴MIDI伴奏曲更少，需要自己动手制作。
midi格式音乐与其它音乐格式不同，它不是录音而是指令本身无声，它指令播放工具的音源发音。例如MIDI曲在电子琴上是使用电子琴自带音色发音，在电脑上是由声卡或音序器发音。所以不会失真不会偏移音准和节拍。它是分轨分声段独立各音色，好比五颜六色线条清晰交织。而其它录音音频的音色好比各色颜料调和一块面目全非。它可以随时任意修改，如可修改音色、曲调、速度、增减声部，增减各声部音量，可修改乐段、风格节奏，更换音轨乃至修改每个音符等二次编配。midi格式音乐可用软件打印出线谱，也可用软件转换成简谱。声乐练声器乐练器都实用。
年轻人都爱唱歌跳舞，有许多集体娱乐活动。想表演一首新歌，又找不到歌谱，能找到简谱的又和原唱的体裁对不上，又没前尾奏谱又没间奏谱。用卡拉OK又没有主旋律或延音混响噪杂节奏模糊，让你拖半拍一拍唱都没感觉。用MP3去不尽的人声滤除一半的音频，权当过过瘾。当然不会花高价钱去专业音棚录制歌曲伴奏。一般键盘手从手指按下键到扩音器到音箱的一点发音延迟，都感到讨厌。更何况那些录音模糊的音频更有甚者上下不着调律，真叫不屑一顾。
表演一首经典钢琴独奏曲容易，因为预先练出来的。练过车尔尼:821 740 365 721 599 299 699 849 999有本钱。而流行歌曲新发布版权保护的没歌谱，生疏不好模仿伴奏。这就要进行解剖原曲翻写出总谱，或加以修改创新。不是手弹琴键有速度就能完成。爱好音乐应懂得欣赏管乐弦乐、打击乐民乐、交响乐摇滚乐、电声轻音乐等。必须读乐理和声学和即兴键盘以及锻炼听力。为编曲配器创作打基础。待续

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Standard Midi File Properties

Standard
GM1
File format
MIDI TYPE 1
File size
63.89 KB
Duration
05:40
BPM
67
Tracks
14
幼师必读//改编《雨花石》.mid MIDI download

Channels and Instruments

Used 14 channels, 16 instruments, 20 percussion instruments

1

Acoustic Guitar (steel)

182 notes/chords，avg. pitch C5

Program ID: 25, Track: 1

time: 00:05 - 04:59

pitch: G3 - G6

Oboe

47 notes/chords，avg. pitch F5

Program ID: 68, Track: 1

time: 05:00 - 05:36

pitch: E3 - G#6
2

Lead 8 (bass + lead)

410 notes/chords，avg. pitch B1

Program ID: 87, Track: 2

time: 00:08 - 05:39

pitch: C1 - A#2
3

Orchestral Harp

1,536 notes/chords，avg. pitch C5

Program ID: 46, Track: 3

time: 00:01 - 05:41

pitch: A3 - E6
4

Acoustic Guitar (steel)

531 notes/chords，avg. pitch E5

Program ID: 25, Track: 4

time: 00:05 - 05:36

pitch: G2 - G#6
5

Acoustic Grand Piano

28 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#5

Program ID: 0, Track: 5

time: 05:21 - 05:36

pitch: G#4 - D#6

Acoustic Guitar (nylon)

1 note/chord，avg. pitch C5

Program ID: 24, Track: 5

time: 00:05 - 00:06

pitch: C5 - C5

Acoustic Guitar (steel)

45 notes/chords，avg. pitch B4

Program ID: 25, Track: 5

time: 00:07 - 00:29

pitch: C4 - G5

Distortion Guitar

2 notes/chords，avg. pitch C5

Program ID: 30, Track: 5

time: 02:26 - 05:22

pitch: G4 - E5

Ensemble Strings

167 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#5

Program ID: 48, Track: 5

time: 00:33 - 05:11

pitch: C4 - C6

Tenor Sax

246 notes/chords，avg. pitch B4

Program ID: 66, Track: 5

time: 00:47 - 05:20

pitch: C4 - A#5
6

Electric Guitar (jazz)

528 notes/chords，avg. pitch B3

Program ID: 26, Track: 6

time: 00:02 - 05:36

pitch: C#3 - D#6
7

Synth Strings 1

166 notes/chords，avg. pitch D4

Program ID: 50, Track: 7

time: 00:01 - 05:39

pitch: E3 - C5
8

Syn Choir

168 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#6

Program ID: 54, Track: 8

time: 00:33 - 05:19

pitch: C5 - A6

Clarinet

12 notes/chords，avg. pitch F6

Program ID: 71, Track: 8

time: 05:06 - 05:11

pitch: C#6 - G#6
9

Tenor Sax

20 notes/chords，avg. pitch E6

Program ID: 66, Track: 9

time: 05:11 - 05:19

pitch: C#6 - A6

Oboe

238 notes/chords，avg. pitch F5

Program ID: 68, Track: 9

time: 00:47 - 05:11

pitch: C4 - G#6
11

Baritone Sax

143 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4

Program ID: 67, Track: 11

time: 02:24 - 03:05

pitch: G2 - F6
12

Distortion Guitar

143 notes/chords，avg. pitch A#4

Program ID: 30, Track: 12

time: 02:24 - 03:05

pitch: G2 - F6
13

Acoustic Bass

410 notes/chords，avg. pitch B1

Program ID: 32, Track: 13

time: 00:08 - 05:39

pitch: C1 - A#2
14

Choir Aahs

138 notes/chords，avg. pitch D#6

Program ID: 52, Track: 14

time: 00:33 - 04:43

pitch: C5 - G#6

Syn Choir

30 notes/chords，avg. pitch E6

Program ID: 54, Track: 14

time: 05:00 - 05:19

pitch: C#6 - A6

Clarinet

12 notes/chords，avg. pitch F6

Program ID: 71, Track: 14

time: 05:06 - 05:11

pitch: C#6 - G#6
10

percussion instruments

Acoustic Bass Drum Bass Drum 1 Acoustic Snare Electric Snare Low Floor Tom High Floor Tom Low Tom Low Mid Tom High Mid Tom High Tom Ride Bell Splash Cymbal Crash Cymbal 2 Cabase High Wood Block Open Triangle

Tracks

15 tracks are used, 14 tracks have notes

#	Name	Channel(s)	Instrument(s)
0	301
1	8	1	Acoustic Guitar (steel)Oboe
2	1	2	Lead 8 (bass + lead)
3	3	3	Orchestral Harp
4	7	4	Acoustic Guitar (steel)
5	6	5	Acoustic Grand PianoAcoustic Guitar (nylon)Acoustic Guitar (steel)Distortion GuitarEnsemble StringsTenor Sax
6	4	6	Electric Guitar (jazz)
7	5	7	Synth Strings 1
8	9	8	Syn ChoirClarinet
9	10	9	Tenor SaxOboe
10	2	10	Acoustic Bass DrumBass Drum 1Acoustic SnareElectric SnareLow Floor TomHigh Floor TomLow TomLow Mid TomHigh Mid TomHigh TomRide BellSplash CymbalCrash Cymbal 2CabaseHigh Wood BlockOpen Triangle
11	12	11	Baritone Sax
12	11	12	Distortion Guitar
13	13	13	Acoustic Bass
14	9	14	Choir AahsSyn ChoirClarinet